What goes into fixing a broken jaw?

Posted on 11/15/2025 by Pacific Maxillofacial Center

A broken jaw is a serious injury that requires immediate medical attention. The severity of the break and the treatment needed will vary depending on the individual, but it always involves a complex process that goes beyond just setting the bone.

Initial Assessment and Diagnosis

The first step is to assess the extent of the injury. This includes determining the location of the break, the severity of the displacement, and whether there are any associated injuries to the teeth, gums, or facial nerves. X-rays and CT scans play a crucial role in accurately diagnosing the fracture.

Treatment Options

Once the diagnosis is established, your oral surgeon will discuss the treatment options available. These options typically fall into two categories:

•	Non-surgical Treatment: This approach is suitable for minor fractures where the bone fragments are still well-aligned. It involves immobilizing the jaw with wires or elastics attached to the teeth. This allows the bone to heal naturally over several weeks.
•	Surgical Treatment: More complex fractures or those with significant displacement require surgery. This involves repositioning the bone fragments and stabilizing them with plates, screws, or wires. Open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) is the most common type of surgery for a broken jaw.

Restoration Dentistry

After the fracture heals, you may need additional dental treatment to restore the function and aesthetics of your mouth. This may involve:

•	Tooth repair or replacement: If any teeth were damaged in the accident, they may need to be repaired or replaced with implants or bridges.
•	Bite correction: The surgery may have slightly altered your bite, requiring adjustments to ensure proper chewing and speaking.

Oral Care During Recovery

Proper oral care is essential during the recovery process. This includes:

•	Maintaining good oral hygiene: Brushing and flossing regularly helps prevent infection and promotes healing.
•	Following dietary restrictions: You will need to eat soft foods for several weeks to allow the bone to heal properly.
•	Avoiding strenuous activities: This helps prevent further injury to the healing jaw.

Rehabilitation and Follow-up

Once the bone has healed, you will start a rehabilitation program to regain full function of your jaw. This may involve physical therapy and exercises to improve your range of motion and strength. Regular follow-up appointments with your oral surgeon are crucial to monitor the healing process and address any complications.

Conclusion

Fixing a broken jaw is a complex process that requires the expertise of an oral surgeon. From diagnosis to treatment and rehabilitation, your oral surgeon will guide you through each step of the journey, ensuring the best possible outcome for your recovery. Remember, maintaining good oral care and following your doctor's instructions are essential for a successful and complete recovery.

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At Pacific Maxillofacial Center the doctors cover dental subjects, that you and your family may be interested in. Call us today, we are located nearby Honolulu!
Pacific Maxillofacial Center, 1060 Young Street #312, Honolulu, HI 96814 | 808-585-8455 | pacificmaxcenter.com | 1/17/2026 | Related Terms: Dental Implants Honolulu |